Booth’s unwilling taxi cost $20

John Wilkes Booth had to threaten William Lucas, a free black man, to get him to furnish a wagon and a team and a driver to transport Booth and Davy Herold to the Port Conway ferry when they were on the run.

Booth did pay Mrs. Luca $20 for the ride, though.

And here’s the bad news

On this day in 1863, Gen. Fightin’ Joe Hooker, who had just taken over the Army of the Potomac two days earlier, was told that army desertions were at 200 men a day, nearly 6,000 a month.

Millions saw him, but not Mary

There is no record that inconsolable Mary Lincoln ever viewed her husband’s body after she left Petersen House on the morning after the assassination.

Source: Mary Lincoln: A Life by Catherine Clinton

Welcome back, Virginia

Virginia, which seceded from the Union on April 17, 1861, rejoined the Union on this day in 1870.

Only three states rejoined later, all in 1870 — Mississippi on Feb 23, Texas on March 30 and Georgia on July 15.

19th Century recycling

When the federal government needed John Wilkes Booth’s photograph for his wanted poster, they didn’t have to look far. They used the publicity photo from Booth’s theater appearances, the same shot he often autographed in his large script.

Mr. John Wilkes Booth and lady

John Wilkes Booth attended Lincoln’s second inaugural ball in the great hall of the Patent Office with stunning Lucy Lambert Hale on his arm.

Hale was the daughter of abolitionist Senator John Parker Hale of New Hampshire.

Source: Freedom Rising: Washington in the Civil War by Ernest B. Furgurson

Lincoln willing to share

President Lincoln lay ill after returning from delivering his historic speech at Gettysburg in mid-November 1863.

He was confined with varioloid, a mild form of smallpox. He joked with a visitor that the president always had a crowd of people asking him to give them something, and now he has something he can give them all.

He had designated the last Thursday of that month as the nation’s first official Thanksgiving, but he was too ill to enjoy it.

Source: Freedom Rising: Washington in the Civil War by Ernest B. Furgurson

 

History road trip

Congressional Cemetery at 1801 E. Street SE in Washington is the final resting place for many men whose lives were quaked by the Lincoln assassination.

Among them are Henry P. Cattell, who embalmed Willie Lincoln and President Lincoln; Davy Herold, who was hanged as a co-conspirator, and Charles Forbes, the president’s valet and the man to whom John Wilkes Booth handed a calling card on assassination night.

Others interred there include Seaton Munroe, one of the men who identified John Wilkes Booth’s body aboard the Montauk; John Buckingham, doorkeeper at Ford’s Theatre on assassination night, and Peter Taltavul, the barkeep who poured two whiskeys for John Wilkes Booth just before Booth shot the president.

In addition, Congressional is the burial place of Evening Star reporter James Corggon, who viewed Booth’s body, and James Pumphrey, who rented a bay mare to Booth on the afternoon of the assassination but never got it back.

Source: The Lincoln Assassination: Where Are They Now? by Jim Garrett and Richard Smyth

 

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The Past is a foreign country

When considering why a man like Abraham Lincoln ever supported human slavery or why clergy held such greater sway over 19th Century politicians than they do over today’s legislators, the best explanation is this quote from the late British novelist L.P. Hartley:

“The Past is a foreign country; they do things differently there.”

 

MLK at the Lincoln Memorial

The first Indiana limestone slab  for the Lincoln Memorial was laid on February 12th 1914, Lincoln’s birthday.

Tears after Martin Luther King delivered his “I Have a Dream” speech at a March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom in 1963, a tile was added to the memorial to mark the position where he stood.