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Author Archives: Lincoln Wonk

John Wilkes Booth and the Devil

06 Monday May 2013

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While painters depicted President Abraham Lincoln surrounded by angels, they paired John Wilkes Booth with a fallen angel. Many drawings of Booth and the devil were sold. Here’s one from the Library of Congress collection. Click on it for a larger version:

 

jwb and d.

 

Treasure trove from 1893

05 Sunday May 2013

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Confederate Veteran magazine, over the centuries, carried first-person narratives from hundreds of important rebel eyewitnesses.

The editors at Confederate Veteran were so kind as to share an accessible collection of fascinating back issues from 1893-1932.

They are posted on this University of Pennsylvania site: http://onlinebooks.library.upenn.edu/webbin/serial?id=confedvet

 

Lincoln more popular than Washington

04 Saturday May 2013

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skyscraping-tower-of-books.jpeg.492x0_q85_crop-smart

There are 2,972 biographies of George Washington, but 5,796 of Abraham Lincoln.

If you’re counting books that are simply about Lincoln, it’s much higher — about 16,000. That’s enough books to stack three stories high. The Center for Education and Leadership at the National Park Service’s Ford’s Theatre complex has done just that. The staircase at the new center winds around a wide stack of Lincoln’s books that reach 34 feet high.

Two hundred biographies were published in 2009 alone — the 200th anniversary of President Lincoln’s birth.

Sources: WSJ.com, World Cat

Two graves for Stonewall Jackson

03 Friday May 2013

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StonewallsArm-webConfederate General Stonewall Jackson died on May 10, 1843, but his arm had already received a Christian burial.

When Jackson was accidentally shot by his own troops on this day in 1863, his arm was amputated to save his life. His chaplain couldn’t bear to see the general’s arm thrown on a pile of amputed limbs from the Battle of Chancellorsville, so he gave the arm a Christian burial in a private cemetery nearby.

Gen. Jackson died of pneumonia the next week. His body was sent to his family in Lexington, Va. — minus one arm.

Mrs. Jackson decided not to exhume the arm because it received a Christian burial.

Unfortunately, Union soliders reportedly dug it up in 1864, possibly moving it to another location. In 1903, one of Jackson’s staff officers erected this granite marker in the cemetery to commemorate the arm. Ellwood Manor Cemetery is near the National Military Park at Fredericksburg and Spotsylvania in Virginia.

Sources: The Surratt Courier, NPR.org

 

President Lincoln’s mourning cards

02 Thursday May 2013

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Mourning Card

Courtesy of Columbia Historical Society

In President Lincoln’s time, people kept mourning cards to remember those who died. The card above was distributed in Washington, D.C.

Metro police had no days off

01 Wednesday May 2013

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The Washington City police who searched for John Wilkes Booth were accustomed to working 12-hour shifts seven days a week. That was their normal schedule.

The patrolmen were paid $40 a month — less than day laborers and less than half what a skilled mechanic could command. Sergeants made a little more — $600 a year.

Source: “Law and Order in the Capital City: A History of the Washington Police 1800-1866 by Kenneth G. Alfers.

 

 

Lincoln not the first to lie in state

30 Tuesday Apr 2013

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President Lincoln was not the first person to be accorded the honor of lying in state in the Capitol Rotunda.

Henry Clay, speaker of the House of Representatives, was the first when he died in 1852.

President Lincoln was second, and 11 other presidents followed him, along with selected senators and military commanders, the unknown soldiers for four wars, FBI Director J. Edgar Hoover and Pierre L ‘Enfant, who designed the layout for Washington, D.C.

Lincoln saw Booth at Ford’s before

29 Monday Apr 2013

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President Lincoln attended 10 performances at Ford’s Theatre: “La Figlia Del Regiment” in March 1862, “Fanchon, the Cricket” in October 1863, “The Marble Heart” starring John Wilkes Booth in November 1863, “Henry IV” starring James H. Hackett as Falstaff on December 14 and again on December 15, 1863, “The Merry Wives of Windsor” starring Hackett on December 17, 1863, “King Lear” in April 1864, a June 1864 concert, a Treasury Department concert in April 1864 and “Our American Cousin” on April 14, 1865.

Source: Civilwar.org

Mr. Lincoln writes a fan letter

28 Sunday Apr 2013

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President Lincoln wrote a fan letter to his favorite Shakespearian actor James H. Hackett.

He invited Hackett to the White House, an invitation the actor accepted.

He liked Hackett’s rendition of Falstaff so well that he attended four times.

For more on Lincoln’s love of Shakespeare, go to http://www.folger.edu/template.cfm?cid=3137

 

Booth didn’t need a ticket

27 Saturday Apr 2013

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John Wilkes Booth never bought a ticket on the evening of April 14 because he was a long-time friend of theater owner John T. Ford. Here are the prices for the paying customers:

Family Circle tickets, for 25 cents, admitted the bearer to the third-floor balcony, where patrons sat on high-backed benches.

Dress Circle tickets, at 75 cents, meant the bearer sat on a cane-bottomed chair on the second-floor balcony, the same level as the presidential box.

Orchestra Level tickets, at $1, were among the best seats in the house. Seats ran from directly behind the orchestra pit and to the back of the main floor.

Tickets for boxes cost $10 for upper boxes and $6 for the lower boxes. The grandiose boxes were actually the worst seats in the house because they faced away from the stage and toward the audience. The idea was to allow audience members to  gawk at the celebrities who rented them.

Thirsty playgoers could duck into the adjoining Tatavull’s Saloon to wet their whistles at intermission.

 

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